diff --git a/src/Analyser/LazyInternalScopeFactory.php b/src/Analyser/LazyInternalScopeFactory.php
index 7b58363387..5e2a5919bf 100644
--- a/src/Analyser/LazyInternalScopeFactory.php
+++ b/src/Analyser/LazyInternalScopeFactory.php
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 use PHPStan\Rules\Properties\PropertyReflectionFinder;
 use PHPStan\Type\ClosureType;
 use PHPStan\Type\ExpressionTypeResolverExtension;
+use WeakReference;
 
 #[GenerateFactory(interface: InternalScopeFactoryFactory::class, resultType: LazyInternalScopeFactory::class)]
 final class LazyInternalScopeFactory implements InternalScopeFactory
@@ -46,6 +47,11 @@ final class LazyInternalScopeFactory implements InternalScopeFactory
 
 	private ?AttributeReflectionFactory $attributeReflectionFactory = null;
 
+	private ?self $twin = null;
+
+	/** @var WeakReference<self>|null */
+	private ?WeakReference $origin = null;
+
 	/**
 	 * @param callable(Node $node, Scope $scope): void|null $nodeCallback
 	 */
@@ -131,12 +137,43 @@ public function create(
 
 	public function toFiberFactory(): InternalScopeFactory
 	{
-		return new self($this->container, $this->nodeCallback, true);
+		return $this->fiber ? $this : $this->twin();
 	}
 
 	public function toMutatingFactory(): InternalScopeFactory
 	{
-		return new self($this->container, $this->nodeCallback, false);
+		return $this->fiber ? $this->twin() : $this;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * The factory for the other scope flavour, created once. Scopes switch
+	 * flavour constantly, and a fresh factory would start with empty memos —
+	 * resolving every service above out of the container again on its first
+	 * create().
+	 *
+	 * The pair is held one way strongly and the other way weakly: a factory
+	 * belongs to a single analysed file (ScopeFactory::create() makes one per
+	 * file, closing over that file's node callback), and a strong cycle here
+	 * would keep every file's callback alive for the whole run — PHPStan runs
+	 * with the cycle collector disabled, so nothing would ever free it.
+	 */
+	private function twin(): self
+	{
+		if ($this->twin !== null) {
+			return $this->twin;
+		}
+
+		if ($this->origin !== null) {
+			$origin = $this->origin->get();
+			if ($origin !== null) {
+				return $origin;
+			}
+		}
+
+		$this->twin = new self($this->container, $this->nodeCallback, !$this->fiber);
+		$this->twin->origin = WeakReference::create($this);
+
+		return $this->twin;
 	}
 
 }