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Add Standalone Activities to Temporal Nexus Operation Handler - #2918

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Quinn-With-Two-Ns wants to merge 3 commits into
temporalio:mainfrom
Quinn-With-Two-Ns:NEXUS-383
Open

Add Standalone Activities to Temporal Nexus Operation Handler#2918
Quinn-With-Two-Ns wants to merge 3 commits into
temporalio:mainfrom
Quinn-With-Two-Ns:NEXUS-383

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@Quinn-With-Two-Ns

@Quinn-With-Two-Ns Quinn-With-Two-Ns commented Jun 16, 2026

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What was changed

Why?

Checklist

  1. Closes

  2. How was this tested:

  1. Any docs updates needed?

Note

Medium Risk
Touches Nexus async operation lifecycle, completion callbacks, and activity start RPC wiring; mistakes could affect cross-service operation correlation or cancel behavior, though changes mirror existing workflow-start patterns and are heavily tested.

Overview
Nexus operation handlers can now start standalone activities (not only workflows), returning async TemporalOperationResult with activity-execution operation tokens (t:2).

TemporalNexusClient gains typed and untyped startActivity overloads; TemporalNexusClientImpl wires them through NexusStartActivityHelper, sets NexusOperationMetadata, and routes starts via internal ActivityClientInternal.getInvoker(). RootActivityClientInvoker applies the same Nexus semantics as workflow starts: stable request ID, inbound links, on-conflict attach options, completion callbacks (shared InternalUtils.buildNexusCallback), pre-RPC operation token for callback headers, and response activity links on the Nexus context.

TemporalOperationHandler dispatches cancel on activity tokens (default: cancel via ActivityClient handle; overridable). OperationToken / OperationTokenUtil add ACTIVITY_EXECUTION and aid; LinkConverter round-trips activity links. ActivityAlreadyStartedException maps to Nexus BAD_REQUEST. Unit and integration tests cover tokens, links, conflict policies, cancel, and the one-async-operation-per-handler guard.

Reviewed by Cursor Bugbot for commit 6d44b43. Bugbot is set up for automated code reviews on this repo. Configure here.

* activity is scheduled from a Nexus operation handler.
*/
@Experimental
final class CompletionCallback {

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Need to think if this is the right way to propogate this information

@Quinn-With-Two-Ns
Quinn-With-Two-Ns marked this pull request as ready for review July 23, 2026 16:11
@Quinn-With-Two-Ns
Quinn-With-Two-Ns requested a review from a team as a code owner July 23, 2026 16:11

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activityType,
args,
options,
Header.empty(),

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P2 Badge Propagate client context headers to Nexus-backed activities

When a Nexus handler starts an activity through this new path, any ContextPropagators configured on the surrounding WorkflowClient are lost because the StartActivityInput is always built with Header.empty(). Standalone ActivityClient.start normally serializes those propagators into the header before reaching the invoker, so callers relying on MDC/tracing/auth context propagation will see backing activities started from Nexus run without that context; build the header from client.getOptions().getContextPropagators() or route through the public ActivityClient.start path instead.

Useful? React with 👍 / 👎.

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Looks good to me overall. Just want to make sure we get the token type enum aligned with the other SDKs and to confirm if we want the response link in this PR.

Comment on lines +58 to +61
// TODO: Attach activity-event link when server-side activity link support is available.
// No StartActivityResponseLink analog exists and there is no verified activity-event link path
// in LinkConverter. Do NOT copy the synthetic workflow-event link fabrication from
// NexusStartWorkflowHelper; Nexus operations function correctly without diagnostic links.

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Should we implement this TODO as part of this PR? The API seems to return the response link: https://github.com/temporalio/api/blob/96d4995096d1589e035104356f6cdd4fa799dc36/temporal/api/workflowservice/v1/request_response.proto#L3257

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Done!

Comment on lines +9 to +10
// Values 2 and 3 are reserved for future token types (e.g. update-workflow, get-workflow-result).
ACTIVITY_EXECUTION(4);

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Activity should be 2 and workflow update should be 3

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Ah yes, fixed!

Comment thread temporal-sdk/src/main/java/io/temporal/internal/nexus/OperationTokenType.java Outdated
Compose standalone activity support with the workflow-update Nexus model already present on master. Shared token, callback, link, client, and cancellation paths retain both operation families.

Constraint: Preserve the workflow-update token and API contracts from master
Rejected: Choose one conflict side | each side would drop a supported Nexus operation family
Confidence: high
Scope-risk: moderate
Reversibility: clean
Directive: Keep activity execution at token type 2 and workflow update at token type 3
Tested: Focused temporal-sdk token, link, invoker, client, async activity, and cancellation tests
Not-tested: Full repository suite and real-server-only standalone activity cases

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Cursor Bugbot has reviewed your changes using default effort and found 1 potential issue.

Fix All in Cursor

Reviewed by Cursor Bugbot for commit 22ce893. Configure here.

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2 participants